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Barshong Formation

Barshong Fm


Period: 
Carboniferous

Age Interval: 
Middle Carboniferous


Province: 
Bhutan

Type Locality and Naming

Tethyan Himalaya


Lithology and Thickness

In Lingshi region: medium-gray, cliff-forming, thin-bedded, silt lamination-rich, fossiliferous limestone (Gansser, 1983) is equivalent to Barshong Formation of Tangri and Pande (1995). Combined Barshong Fm and Shodug Fm spans nearly 4 km!


Lithology Pattern: 
Limestone


Relationships and Distribution

Lower contact

Not given; but implied as disconformable (?) onto Ripakha Fm (upper Tang Chu Gr)

Upper contact

Not given; but implied as overlain conformably (?) by the Shodug Fm pebbly mudstone (glacial).

Regional extent


GeoJSON

null

Fossils


Age 

Given extreme thickness, then presumed to span Middle Carboniferous

Age Span: 

    Beginning stage: 
Serpukhovian

    Fraction up in beginning stage: 
0.0

    Beginning date (Ma): 
330.34

    Ending stage: 
Moscovian

    Fraction up in the ending stage: 
1.0

    Ending date (Ma):  
307.02

Depositional setting


Depositional pattern:  


Additional Information


Compiler:  

Extract from Legend to "Geologic Map of Bhutan" (Long, S., McQuarrie, N., et al., 2011, Journal of Maps). Age spans estimated from correlation diagrams in Martin, A.J. (2017, "A review of Himalayan stratigraphy, magmatism, and structure", Gondwana Research, 49: 42-80; http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gr.2017.04.031), but these are often controversial.